Retinal Tear and Retinal Detachment

The difference between Retinal Tear and Retinal Detachment article is the second article in series of four relating to retinal eye care.

Retinal tear and detachment are two serious conditions that can affect the retina, the layer of tissue at the back of the eye that is responsible for transmitting visual information to the brain. 

A retinal tear occurs when a small break or rip develops in the retina. This can be caused by a variety of factors, including aging, trauma, or a medical condition such as diabetes. If left untreated, a retinal tear can lead to a more serious condition called retinal detachment. 

Retinal detachment occurs when the retina becomes separated from the underlying tissue that provides it with oxygen and nutrients. This can cause vision loss and may lead to permanent blindness if left untreated. Retinal detachment can be caused by a retinal tear or by other factors, such as age-related changes in the vitreous gel that fills the eye. 

Symptoms of retinal tear or detachment can include flashes of light, floaters (small specks or cobwebs that seem to float across your field of vision), a sudden increase in the number of floaters, or a curtain-like shadow over your field of vision. If you experience any of these symptoms, it is important to see an eye doctor as soon as possible. Treatment may include laser surgery or other procedures to repair the retinal tear or reattach the retina to the underlying tissue. 

Next article: Retinal Tear surgery options.